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What is Multiple Sclerosis
A condition
that affects approximately 2.5 million people worldwide*,
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, autoimmune disease (a
condition where the body attacks it's own tissue) that
affects the central nervous system.
The central nervous system (CNS) consists of the brain,
spinal cord, and the optic nerves. Each nerve is covered
with a fatty substance called 'myelin' which insulates the
nerves and aids in the transmission of messages between the
brain and the body. In MS, the myelin is destroyed and scar
tissue or 'sclerosis' builds up on the nerves resulting in
the brains inability to communicate with the body. Although
symptoms can vary from person to person, it is this
breakdown in communication that results in the symptoms of
MS, such as
loss of muscle
control and balance, vision impairment, speech and
coordination difficulties, numbness and tingling.
While there currently is no cure for MS, there are
medications and therapy available to help patients manage
their symptoms.
For more information on MS, please visit:
The National MS Society
WebMD Multiple Sclerosis Guide
*National
MS Society estimated number |